In the nomenclature of the taxonomy of birds, the Estrildid Finches are classified as the family of Estrididae.
The Estrildid Finches, or Estrildids, includes all: Waxbills, Firefinches, Twinspots, Avadavats, Negro finches, Quail finches, Olive backs, Pytilias, Seedcrackers, Amadinas, Firetails, Grass finches, Parrot finches, Munias and Mannikins.
On Internet you will find many pictures of these birds. I have found that often the wrong bird names are presented with these pictures. Most reliable are the scientific specie names. Many popular names are derived from them.
All scientific names of the Estrildid Finches, shown on this website and in my books, are correct. These names are mostly adopted from the Complete checklist of the birds of the world by Howard and Moore, 3e edition (up to and incl. corrigenda 8, October 2008, timely at 1st January 2013).
Many of these species I have bred in captivity in the past. See: My birds
All species on the list below belong to the family Estrildidae, and are displayed and described in my book ‘Estrildid finches in the picture’.
This list also contains Lonchuras of which no universal classification is accepted and as a result the popular names lack uniformity and there is a lot of confusion. In my book I classified the Estrildid finches according to their evolutionary origin and therefore it was also possible to classify the Lonchuras.
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 2 AMANDAVAS |
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Amandava amandava | Red Avadavat | Strawberry Finch |
Amandava formosa | Green Avadavat | |
Amandava subflava | Goldbreast astrild | Zebra waxbill |
Scientific name |
English name |
Synonyms |
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Chapter 3 FIREFINCHES | ||
Lagonosticta rubricata | African Firefinch | Dark Firefinch |
Lagonosticta nitidula | Brown Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta rufopicta | Bar-breasted Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta landanae | Pale-billed Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta virata | Mali Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis | Rock Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta rhodopareia | Jameson’s Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta senegala | Red-billed Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta umbrinodorsalis | Chad Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta rara | Black-bellied Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta larvata | Black-faced Firefinch | |
Lagonosticta l. vinacea | Vinaceus Firefinch | |
Scientific name |
English name |
Synonyms |
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Chapter 4 ESTRILDS | ||
Coccopygia quartinia | Yellow-bellied Waxbill | |
Coccopygia melanotis | Swee waxbill | |
Estrilda poliopareia | Anambra Waxbill | |
Estrilda melpoda | Orange-cheeked Waxbill | |
Estrilda paludicola | Fawn-breasted Waxbill | |
Estrilda astrild | Common Waxbill | |
Estrilda rufibarba | Arabian Waxbill | |
Estrilda rhodopyga | Rosy-rumped Waxbill | Sundevall’s waxbill |
Estrilda troglodytus | Black-rumped Waxbill | |
Estrilda nigriloris | Black-lored Waxbill | Black-faced Waxbill, Kiabo Waxbill |
Estrilda atricappila | Black-headed Waxbill | |
Estrilda kandti | Kandt’s Waxbill | |
Estrilda nonnula | Black-crowned Waxbill | |
Estrilda erythronotos | Black-cheeked Waxbill | |
Estrilda charmosyna | Red-rumped Waxbill | |
Estrilda caerulescens | Lavender Waxbill | |
Estrilda perreini | Black-tailed Waxbill | |
Estrilda thomensis | Cinderella Waxbill | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 5 CRIMSON-WINGS | ||
Cryptospiza reichenovii | Red-faced Crimson-wing | |
Cryptospiza salvadorii | Abyssinian Crimson-wing | |
Cryptospiza jacksoni | Dusky Crimson-wing | |
Cryptospiza shelleyi | Shelley’s Crimson-wing | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 6 BLUE-RUMPED WAXBILLS | ||
Uraeginthus bengalus | Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu | |
Uraeginthus angolensis | Southern Cordon-bleu | Blue Waxbill |
Uraeginthus cyanocephalus | Blue-capped Cordon-bleu | |
Granatina granatina | Violet-eared Waxbill | |
Granatina ianthinogaster | Purple Grenadier | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 7 NEGRO-FINCHES and ANTPECKERS | ||
Nigrita bicolor | Chestnut-breasted Negro-finch | |
Nigrita luteifrons | Pale-fronted Negro-finch | |
Nigrita canicapillus | Grey-headed Negro-finch | |
Nigrita fusconotus | White-breasted Negro-finch | |
Parmoptila woodhousei | Woodhouse’s Antpecker | |
Parmoptila rubrifrons | Gold-Coast Antpecker | |
Parmoptila jamesoni | Jameson’s Antpecker | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 8 TWINSPOTS | ||
Clytospiza monteiri | Brown Twinspot | |
Euschistospiza dybowskii | Dybowski’s Twinspot | |
Euschistospiza cinereovinacea | Dusky Twinspot | |
Hypargos margaritatus | Pink-throated Twinspot | Rose Twinspot |
Hypargos niveoguttatus | Peter’s Twinspot | |
Mandingoa nitidula | Green-backed Twinspot | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 9 QUAILFINCHES | ||
Ortygospiza atricollis | West-African Qualfinch | |
Ortygospiza fuscocrissa | African Qualfinch | |
Ortygospiza locustella | Locust-Finch | |
Ortygospiza gabonensis | Black-chinned Qualfinch | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 10 OLIVE-BACKS | ||
Nesocharis ansorgei | White-colored Olive-back | |
Nesocharis shelleyi | Fernando Po Olive-back | |
Nesocharis capistrata | Grey-headed Olive-back | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Capter 11 PYTILIAS | ||
Pytilia lineata | Ethiopian Aurora Finch | |
Pytilia phoenicoptera | Red-winged Pytilia | |
Pytilia melba | Green-winged Pytilia | Melba Finch |
Pytilia hypogrammica | Yellow-winged Pytilia | |
Pytila afra | Orange-winged Pytilia | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 12 SEEDCRACKERS | ||
Pyrenestus ostrinus | Black-bellied Seedcracker | |
Pyrenestus minor | Lesser Seedcracker | |
Pyrenestus sanguineus | Crimson Seedcracker | |
Spermophaga haematina | Western Bluebill | |
Spermophaga ruficapilla | Red-headed Bluebill | |
Spermophaga poliogenys | Grant’s Bluebill | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 13 CUTTHROATS | ||
Amadina fasciata | Cutthroat Finch | |
Amadina erythrocephala | Red-headed Finch | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 14 AUSTRALIAN FINCHES AND FIRETAILS | ||
Emblema picta | Painted Finch | Emblema Picta |
Neochmia ruficauda | Star Finch | |
Neochmia modesta | Plum-headed Finch | Ceres Finch |
Neochmia temporalis | Red-browed Finch | |
Neochmia phaeton | Crimson Finch | |
Oreostruthus fuliginosus | Mountain Firetail | |
Poephila cincta | Black-throated Finch | |
Poephila personata | Masked Finch | |
Poephila acuticauda | Long-tailed Finch | |
Stagonopleura guttata | Diamond Firetail | |
Stagonopleura oculata | Red-eared Firetail | |
Stagonopleura bella | Beautiful Firetail | |
Stizoptera bichenovii | Double-barred Finch | Bichanow Finch |
Taeniopygia guttata | Zebra Finch | |
Erythrura gouldiae | Gouldian Finch | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 15 PARROTFINCHES | ||
Erythrura hyperythra | Tawny-breasted Parrotfinch | Bambu Parrotfinch |
Erythrura viridifacies | Green-faced Parrotfinch | |
Erythrura trichroa | Blue-faced Parrotfinch | |
Erythrura papuana | Papuan Parrotfinch | |
Erythrura tricolor | Tricolor Parrotfinch | |
Erythrura prasina | Pin-tailed Parrotfinch | |
Erythrura coloria | Red-eared Parrotfinch | Coloria Parrotfinch |
Erythrura psittacea | Red-throated Parrotfinch | |
Erythrura cyaneovirens | Red-headed Parrotfinch | Peale’s Parrotfinch |
Erythrura regia | Royal Parrotfinch | |
Erythrura kleinschmidti | Pink-billed Parrotfinch | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 16 MANNIKINS (BRONZEMAN) | ||
Lonchura kelaarti | Black-throated Mannikin | |
Lonchura fuscans | Dusky Mannikin | |
Lonchura leucogastroidus | Java Mannikin | |
Lonchura molucca | Black-faced Mannikin | |
Lonchura punctulata | Scaly-breasted Mannikin | |
Lonchura striata | White-rumped Mannikin | |
Lonchura tristissima | Streak-headed Mannikin | |
Lonchura leucosticta | White-spotted Mannikin | |
Lonchura leucogastra | White-bellied Mannikin | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 17 MUNIAS (NONS) | ||
Lonchura vana | Grey-banded Munia | |
Lonchura pallida | Pale-headed Munia | |
Lonchura grandis | Grand Munia | |
Lonchura malacca | Black-headed Munia | |
Lonchura atricapilla | Chestnut Munia | |
Lonchura ferruginosa | White-capped Munia | |
Lonchura forbesi | New-Ireland Munia | |
Lonchura caniceps | Grey-headed Munia | |
Lonchura stygia | Black Munia | |
Lonchura hunsteini | White-cowled Munia | |
Lonchura spectabilis | Hooded Munia | |
Lonchura quinticolor | Five-coloured Munia | |
Lonchura maja | White-headed Munia | |
Lonchura nevermanni | Grey-crowned Munia | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 18 MUNIAS (MAGPIES) | ||
Lonchura bicolor | Black-and-White Munia | |
Lonchura nana | Madagascar Munia | |
Lonchura cucullata | Bronze Munia | |
Lonchura fringilloidus | Magpie Munia | |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Hoofdstuk 19 MUNIAS (REEDFINCHES) | ||
Lonchura castaneothorax | Chestnut-breasted Munia | |
Lonchura teerinki | Black-breasted Munia | |
Lonchura flaviprimna | Yellow-rumped MUnia | |
Lonchura melaena | Bismarck Munia | |
Lonchura monticola | Alpine Munia | |
Lonchura montana | Snow Mountain Munia | |
Heteromunia pectoralis | Pictorella Munia | Pictorella Finch |
Scientific name |
English name | Synonyms |
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Chapter 20 SILVERBILLS AND SPARROWS | ||
Lonchura malabarica | Indian Silverbill | |
Lonchura griseicapilla | Grey-headed Silverbill | |
Lonchura cantans | African Silverbill | |
Lonchura oryzivora | Java Sparrow | |
Lonchura fuscata | TimorSparrow |